Class summary 11/9


Elasticity= % change in Quantity Demanded/ % change in (whatever you’re interested in)own price

If n is
Demand at that point is…
“picture”
“Word”
Total revenue changes
>1
“elastic”
flat
sensitive
Change in revenue move in
Opposite to change in price
=1
Unit
elastic
\
\
\
<1
inelastic
steep
Not very sensitive
Change in revenue as change in price

What IMPACTS n?
a.     TIME
b.     BUDGETS
c.      SUBSTITUTES
Example: Apples

Price of today: $1.50           Quantity of today: 6
Price of tomorrow: $ 2.00   Quantity of tomorrow: 2
N=  [(2-6)/6]/[(2-1.50)/1.50]=2
Price goes up, quantity goes down, demand curve slopes down, n is always negative!

Pick two points on the demand curve.
Point a: high price with low quantity
Point b: low price with high quantity
Any percentage change in quantity for point b is big, and any percentage change in price for point b is small, big/small = big = elastic = sensitive

Minivans, Ford Minivans, Red Ford Minivans.
Time:X
BUDGETS:X
SUBSTITUTES: yes

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